CRESTOR
Manufacturer:
AstraZeneca
Contents:
Rosuvastatin Ca
Indications:
Primary
hypercholesterolaemia & mixed dyslipidaemia (including Fredrickson type
IIa, IIb; & heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia) as an adjunct to
diet when response to diet & exercise is inadequate. Primary
dysbetalipoproteinaemia (Fredrickson type III hyperlipoproteinaemia) as an
adjunct to diet when response to diet & exercise is inadequate. Homozygous
familial hypercholesterolaemia, either alone or as an adjunct to diet & other
lipid-lowering measures. Primary prevention of CV disease (reduce the risk of
stroke, MI & arterial revascularization procedures). Reduction of total-C,
LDL-C & ApoB levels in childn & adolescents 10-17 yr as an adjunct to
diet.
Contraindications:
Active liver disease or unexplained, persistent
elevations of serum transaminases. Severe renal impairment (CrCl <30
mL/min). Concomitant cyclosporin therapy. Women of childbearing
potential not using appropriate contraceptive measures. Pregnancy &
lactation.
Special Precautions:
Asian patients. Unexplained, persistent
proteinuria during routine urinalysis testing. Excessive alcohol
consumption &/or history of liver disease. Moderate & severe
hepatic impairment. Predisposing factors for myopathy/rhabdomyolysis [eg
renal impairment, hypothyroidism, hereditary muscular disorders
(personal or family history), history of muscular toxicity w/ other
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, fibrates or niacins, alcohol abuse,
elderly ≥65 yr, situations where increased plasma levels occur &
concomitant use of fibrates or niacin]. Check serum transaminases (eg
creatine kinase levels) before starting therapy & periodically
thereafter. Discontinue therapy if signs &/or symptoms suggestive of
myopathy occur. Crestor 40 mg will only be required for patients w/
severe hypercholesterolaemia at high CV risk who do not achieve their
treatment goal on 20 mg & should only be initiated under close
specialist supervision. May impair ability to drive or operate
machinery. Use is limited to 1-yr period in childn & adolescents
10-17 yr.
Dosage:
Initially
5 or 10 mg once daily in both statin-naive patients or patients switched from
another HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, may be increased to the next dose level
after 4-6 wk, if necessary. Severe hypercholesterolemia at high CV risk May be
increased to 40 mg. Asian patient Initially 5 mg. Childn w/ heterozygous
familial hypercholesterolemia Initially 5 mg once daily. Max: 10 mg daily.
Adjustments should be made at ≥4-wk intervals. Concomitant use w/ gemfibrozil,
fenofibrate, other fibrates or lipid-lowering doses (0
Rosuvastatin Ca
Initially
5 or 10 mg once daily in both statin-naive patients or patients switched from
another HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, may be increased to the next dose level
after 4-6 wk, if necessary. Severe hypercholesterolemia at high CV risk May be
increased to 40 mg. Asian patient Initially 5 mg. Childn w/ heterozygous
familial hypercholesterolemia Initially 5 mg once daily. Max: 10 mg daily.
Adjustments should be made at ≥4-wk intervals. Concomitant use w/ gemfibrozil,
fenofibrate, other fibrates or lipid-lowering doses (≥1 g/day) of niacin Max:
10 mg/day.
Updating
Asian patients. Unexplained, persistent
proteinuria during routine urinalysis testing. Excessive alcohol
consumption &/or history of liver disease. Moderate & severe
hepatic impairment. Predisposing factors for myopathy/rhabdomyolysis [eg
renal impairment, hypothyroidism, hereditary muscular disorders
(personal or family history), history of muscular toxicity w/ other
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, fibrates or niacins, alcohol abuse,
elderly ≥65 yr, situations where increased plasma levels occur &
concomitant use of fibrates or niacin]. Check serum transaminases (eg
creatine kinase levels) before starting therapy & periodically
thereafter. Discontinue therapy if signs &/or symptoms suggestive of
myopathy occur. Crestor 40 mg will only be required for patients w/
severe hypercholesterolaemia at high CV risk who do not achieve their
treatment goal on 20 mg & should only be initiated under close
specialist supervision. May impair ability to drive or operate
machinery. Use is limited to 1-yr period in childn & adolescents
10-17 yr.